Florida's Nature - HomeHabitats
Trees & Shrubs
Flowering Plants
Vines
Florida's Wild Exotics
Landscape Plants
Plant Index
Asssorted Animals
Site Map
Bookstore

palm island picture

Reference
Privacy Policy
Contact

Saw Palmetto

(Serenoa repens)

Landscape Index Page Native landscape trees Native landscape shrubs

   

Saw palmetto Saw palmetto flowers Saw palmetto fruit Saw Palmetto tree

Click pictures for full sized images

 

Family - Arecaceae

Natural Habitat - Pine flatwoods, Scrub, Hammocks, Coastal Strand, Prairies.

Planting Zones - 8, 9, 10

Description - Native palm, long lived & slow growing. Two varieties of Saw Palmetto occur in South Florida, the more common has yellowish-green foliage and is found statewide. The other, with silver blue-green foliage, is found near the coast on the Atlantic Coastal Ridge in deep, well drained, white sandy soil.

Saw Palmetto leaves, average 3 ft. in length & grow from prostrate horizontal stems and rhizomes, sometimes the stems grow upright in tree form.

Leaf petioles (stems) are edged with sharp, re-curving spines resembling saw teeth which give this palm it's common name. Overall height is variable dependant on growing conditions, 2 to 10 feet as a shrub, in an upright form Saw palmetto can attain tree like heights of 20 feet.

Saw Palmetto's fragrant flower is yellowish-white on many branched inflorescences 2 feet or more in length from spring through summer.

Fruit is a deep purple/black when mature and provides food for many animals including Whitetail deer, Black bear, feral pigs and Gopher tortoise.

Landscape uses - Used as an accent or under planting to larger palms or pines, as a specimen or in border/buffer zone plantings. Saw Palmetto works well as a screen.

Culture - Propagation by seed, best grown in full sun to light shade. Drought & salt tolerant. Virtually maintenance free once well established.